Summer College Courses at Boston University (BU) Summer Term 2008
International Students Courses

Mathematics and Statistics

Note: the courses on this page reflect Summer Term 2008 offerings.
Please check back on December 15 for a list of courses available during Summer Term 2009.



College of Arts and Sciences

CAS MA 113 Elementary Statistics
Basic concepts of estimation and tests of hypotheses, ideas from probability; one-, two-, and multiple-sample problems. Applications in social sciences. Primarily for students in the social sciences who require a one-semester introduction to statistics; others should consider CAS MA 115 or MA 213. Meets MCS divisional studies requirement. 4 cr.

Note: MA 113 may not be taken for credit by any student who has completed any MA course numbered 300 or higher. Students may receive credit for not more than one of the following courses: MA 113, MA 115, or MA 213.

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CAS MA 115 Statistics I
Numerical and graphical summaries of univariate and bivariate data. Basic probability, random variables, binomial distribution, normal distribution. One-sample statistical inference for normal means and binomial probabilities. Primarily for students in the social sciences with limited mathematics preparation. Meets MCS divisional studies requirement. 4 cr.

Note: MA 115 may not be taken for credit by any student who has completed any MA course numbered 300 or higher. Students may receive credit for not more than one of the following: MA 113, MA 115, or MA 213.

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CAS MA 116 Statistics II
Prereq: CAS MA 115 or equivalent. One- or two-sample inference for normal means and binomial probabilities, analysis of variance, simple linear regression, multiple regression, analysis of categorical data. Introduction to survey design and design of experiments. Primarily for students in the social sciences with limited mathematics preparation. Meets MCS divisional studies requirement. 4 cr.

Note: MA 116 may not be taken for credit by any student who has completed any MA course numbered 300 or higher. Students may receive credit for not more than one of the following: MA 116, MA 214, or MA 614.

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CAS MA 118 College Algebra and Trigonometry
Functions and graphs. Linear and quadratic equations. Exponents; logarithms. Right and oblique triangles; trigonometric functions. Optimization. Specifically intended to prepare students with insufficient background in mathematics for the study of calculus. This course may not be used in fulfillment of the divisional studies requirement. Satisfies the mathematics requirement in the College program. 4 cr.

Note: MA 118 may not be taken for credit by any student who has completed any MA course numbered 121 or higher.

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CAS MA 120 Applied Mathematics for Social and Management Sciences
Linear equations, systems of linear equations, matrix algebra, exponential functions and logarithms, elements of differential calculus, optimization, probability. Applications in economics, finance, and management. Satisfies mathematics requirement and meets MCS divisional studies requirement.. 4 cr.

Note: MA 120 may not be taken for credit by any student who has completed any MA course numbered 124 or higher.

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CAS MA 121 Calculus for Life and Social Sciences I
Differentiation and integration of functions of one variable. Same topics as CAS MA 123, but with less emphasis on mathematical generality and more on application. Especially suitable for students concentrating in the biological and social sciences. Meets MCS divisional studies requirement. 4 cr.

Note: Students may receive credit for either CAS MA 121 or 123, but not both.

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CAS MA 122 Calculus for Life and Social Sciences II
Prereq: CAS MA 121 or MA 123. Continuation of CAS MA 121. Review of univariate calculus, calculus of the elementary transcendental functions, elementary differential equations, elementary multivariate calculus. Applications to exponential growth, optimization, equilibrium, and dynamic modeling problems. Meets MCS divisional studies requirement. 4 cr.

Note: Students may receive credit for not more than one of the following: MA 122, MA 124, MA 127, or MA 129.

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CAS MA 123 Calculus I
Limits; derivatives; differentiation of algebraic functions. Applications to maxima, minima, and convexity of functions. The definite integral; the fundamental theorem of integral calculus; applications of integration. Meets MCS divisional studies requirement. 4 cr.

Note: Students may receive credit for either CAS MA 121 or 123, but not both.

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CAS MA 124 Calculus II
Prereq: CAS MA 121 or MA 123. Logarithmic, exponential, and trigonometric functions. Sequences and series; Taylor's series with the remainder. Methods of integration. Calculus I and II together constitute an introduction to calculus of a function of a single real variable. Meets MCS divisional studies requirement. 4 cr.

Note: Students may receive credit for not more than one of the following: MA 122, MA 124, MA 127, or MA 129.

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CAS MA 142 Introduction to Linear Algebra
Coreq: CAS MA 122, MA 124, MA 127, or MA 129. Systems of linear equations; matrices. Vector spaces and linear transformations. Determinants. Eigenvalues and eigenvectors. Applications. 2 cr.

Note: Cannot be taken for credit in addition to CAS MA 242, MA 442 or ENG EK 102.

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CAS MA 213 Basic Statistics and Probability
Prereq: good background in high school algebra. Elementary treatment of probability densities, means, variances, correlation, independence, the binomial distribution, the central limit theorem. Stresses understanding and theoretical manipulation of statistical concepts. Meets MCS divisional studies requirement. 4 cr.

Note: Students may receive credit for not more than one of the following: MA 113, MA 115 or MA 213.

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CAS MA 214 Applied Statistics
Prereq: CAS MA 213 or consent of instructor. Inference about proportions, goodness of fit, student's t-distribution, tests for normality; two-sample comparisons, regression and correlation, tests for linearity and outliers, residual analysis, contingency tables, analysis of variance. Meets MCS divisional studies requirement. 4 cr.

Note: Students may receive credit for not more than one of the following: MA 116, MA 214, or MA 614.

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CAS MA 225 Multivariate Calculus
Prereq: CAS MA 124, MA 127, or MA 129. Vectors, lines, planes. Multiple integration, cylindrical and spherical coordinates. Partial derivatives, directional derivatives, scalar and vector fields, the gradient, potentials, approximation, multivariate minimization, Stokes's and related theorems. 4 cr.

Note: Cannot be taken for credit in addition to CAS MA 230.

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CAS MA 226 Differential Equations
Prereq: CAS MA 225 or MA 230. First-order linear and separable equations. Second-order equations and first-order systems. Linear equations and linearization. Numerical and qualitative analysis. Laplace transforms. Applications and modeling of real phenomena throughout. 4 cr.

Note: Cannot be taken for credit in addition to CAS MA 231.

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CAS MA 242 Linear Algebra
Coreq: CAS MA 122, MA 124, MA 127, or MA 129. Matrix algebra, solution of linear systems, determinants, Gaussian elimination, fundamental theory, row-echelon form. Vector spaces, bases, norms. Computer methods. Eigenvalues and eigenvectors, canonical decomposition. Applications. 4 cr.

Note: Cannot be taken for credit in addition to CAS MA 142, MA 442, or ENG EK 102.

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CAS MA 293 Discrete Mathematics I
Prereq: CAS MA 123. Propositional logic, set theory. Elementary probability theory. Number theory. Combinatorics with applications. 4 cr.

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CAS MA 294 Applied Abstract Algebra
Prereq: CAS MA 293 or consent of instructor. Abstract algebra and its applications to combinatorics. A first exposure to groups, rings, and fields via significant combinatorial applications. Students who have already received credit for MA 541 or MA 542 may not subsequently receive credit for MA 294. 4 cr.

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CAS MA 341 Introduction to Number Theory
Prereq: CAS MA 242 or consent of instructor. Study of integers and basic results of number theory. Topics include Linear Diophantine equations, prime numbers and factorization, congruences, and quadratic reciprocity. 4 cr.

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CAS MA 381 Elementary Probability
Prereq: CAS MA 225 or MA 230. A calculus-based introductory course in probability. Language of probability, combinatorics, conditional probability, discrete and continuous random variables, the Poisson process, joint probability distribution, moment generating function, law of large numbers and central limit theorem, sample estimators for mean and variance. 4 cr.

Note: Cannot be taken for credit in addition to CAS MA 581 or MA 590.

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CAS MA 411 Advanced Calculus
Prereq: CAS MA 225 or MA 230 and MA 242 or MA 442. Extends concepts and techniques of calculus and develops further applications. Topics include higher dimensional calculus, applications of vector analysis, uniform convergence of series, complex series, improper integrals, gamma and beta functions, Stirling's formula, Fourier series and transform. 4 cr.

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CAS MA 412 Complex Variables
Prereq: CAS MA 225 or MA 230. Basic concepts, results, and applications of complex analysis. Emphasis on computation and applications. Complex plane and functions, differentiability, Cauchy-Riemann conditions, contour integrals, Cauchy formulas, complex series, residue calculus, applications. Extends the concepts of the calculus to the complex setting. 4 cr.

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CAS MA 547 Topics in Number Theory
Prereq: CAS MA 242. Coreq: CAS MA 548. An exploration of rational arithmetic and its generalizations. Foundations of arithmetic, Euclid's algorithm, the fundamental theorem of arithmetic, modulo arithmetic, continued fractions, Diophantine approximation, Pell's equation, sums of squares, the arithmetic of polynomials over a field, arithmetic in quadratic number field, lattice point-free regions, Minkowski's theorem on convex bodies. This class is part of the PROMYS program. Consent of instructor is required. Students must register for both CAS MA 547 and MA 548. 4 cr.

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CAS MA 548 Problem Solving in Number Theory
Coreq: CAS MA 547. Mathematical heuristics, including good use of language and symbolism, techniques of exploration and discovery. Through their intensive work on a large assortment of unusually challenging problems in number theory, students practice the art of mathematical discovery, numerical exploration, formulation and critique of conjectures, and techniques of proof and generalization. This class is part of the PROMYS program. Consent of instructor is required. Students must register for both CAS MA 547 and MA 548. 4 cr.

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CAS MA 549 Geometry and Symmetry
Prereq: consent of instructor. Problem-oriented seminar in modern geometry focusing on invariants of transformation groups. Specific topics may include Euclidean and plane geometry, Hilbert's Axioms, conics, tilings, finite, projective, spherical and/or hyperbolic geometry, tessellations, applications to number theory, Platonic Solids. 4 cr.

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CAS MA 581 Probability
Prereq: CAS MA 225 or MA 230 or consent of instructor. Basic probability, conditional probability, independence. Discrete and continuous random variables, mean and variance, functions of random variables, moment generating function. Jointly distributed random variables, conditional distributions, independent random variables. Methods of transformations, law of large numbers, central limit theorem. (Cannot be taken for credit in addition to MA 381 or MA 590.) 4 cr.

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Graduate School of Arts and Sciences

GRS MA 647 Research Methods in Mathematics I
Prereq: CAS MA 547 and CAS MA 548 or consent of instructor. Methods of mathematical research via prolonged study of one selected mathematical topic. Topics are usually chosen from number theory or combinatorics. Written and oral research presentations. 2 cr.

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Metropolitan College

MET AT 752 Group Insurance Applications of Actuarial Principles
Covers the application of basic actuarial principles to group life and group health financial security systems. Material covered will include the purpose of these systems, financial security product design and development, underwriting and risk management, premium determination, and the funding and valuation of group life and group health financial security systems. Group systems in the United States are emphasized, but the course will also review the Canadian health system. 4 cr.

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MET AT 782 Pension Mathematics and Mortality Tables
Prereq: MET MA 581 and MET AT 721. This course covers pension actuarial funding methods and the use of life contingencies. Included are analyses of the funding methods allowable under ERISA, their computation, and uses. We will also review the use of mortality tables, and discuss the various actuarial functions that are used in pension actuarial calculations. Finally, the course will review implications for pension funding under the IRS. 4 cr.

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MET AT 982 Internship in Actuarial Science II
Prereq: successful completion of MET AT 722 and MET AT 731, and an overall cumulative GPA of 3.3 or higher. Offered to students who seek practical applications of actuarial principles in insurance companies, financial institutions, pension consulting firms, and other related fields. Requires students to participate in an internship program within the industry. Students need to submit monthly progress reports and a final semester report to the Chairman, Department of Actuarial Science at Boston University. Variable cr. per credit

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MET CS 248 Introduction to Discrete Mathematics
Prereq: high school algebra or instructor's consent. Introduction to first order logic: propositions, predicates, logic sets, relations, and functions. Combinatorics. Introduction to graph theory. Monoids and groups; Boolean algebra; introduction to probability theory. 4 cr.

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MET CS 534 Quantitative Methods for Information Systems
Prereq: high school algebra or instructor's consent. The first part of this course lays down the mathematical foundation for the study of Probability Theory and Statistics. Functions, Combinatorial Mathematics, Differentiation and Integration fundamentals are covered. The second part of the course concentrates on the study of Discrete and Continuous Distributions and Linear Regression. 4 cr.

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MET MA 603 SAS with Statistical Applications
Prereq: CAS CS 111, MET CS 201 or equivalent, and MET MA 214. Offers a unified and in-depth coverage of the statistical computer package SAS, and its statistical applications. Topics include the language of SAS, data formatting, creating and storing SAS data sets, file manipulations, macro procedure, and graphics. Also included are procedures for statistical techniques selected from analysis of variance, regression, factor analysis, scoring, and categorical data analysis. Several large data sets are used as case studies emphasizing hands-on experience with SAS for Windows. Laboratory course. 4 cr.

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